
Aham Brief Definition Aham (Skt. अहम्, aham) is the universal "I-consciousness," the pole of subjectivity in non-dual experience. From it, the formula "I am This" polarizes, and the cosmos unfolds. Aham is not identical to the empirical ego; it encompasses all acts of cognition as their invariable carrier. Etymology The Sanskrit aham is the pronoun "I." In Kashmir Shaivism, it becomes a technical term: "I" as absolute subjectivity, the core of self-luminous consciousness that knows itself through itself (the pair of "Light" and "Self-awareness": Prakasha–Vimarsha). This refers not to a psychological "I," but to the divine




